In conjunction with federal and state land
management agencies, the National
Weather Service in Jackson, Kentucky
is participating in the Fire Prevention
Awareness Week from October 6th through
the 10th. During the week, different topics
concerning fire weather and fire prevention
will be discussed, which will help educate
listeners and the public and increase the
awareness of fire weather and fire safety.
Fire Weather/Fire Prevention Awareness Week
continues today with a closer look at how weather
conditions affect fire behavior.
Weather is one of the most significant factors
in determining the spread rate and intensity of
fires. Two of the most important weather parameters
are wind speed and relative humidity. In general,
the higher the wind speed and lower the relative
humidity, the greater the potential for and
intensity of fires.
Windy conditions will help in spreading the fire
downwind, while lower humidities will quickly
dry out vegetation, such as leaves and branches,
making wildfires harder to contain. Forecasting
changes in wind direction is also very important
to fighting wildfires. A change in wind direction
will make the fire spread in a different direction,
which could place life and property in harms
way.
Precipitation amounts and duration are very important
in determining the day’s fire potential. Rain and snow
will wet down area vegetation, making fire ignition and
burning more difficult, while making the containment
of wildfires easier.
Residents whose homes are in forested areas, or those
who plan on visiting area forests, should keep abreast
of the latest forecast from the National Weather
Service. Keep in touch with local land management
agencies about possible burn bans and preparedness
actions, especially during prolonged dry conditions.
Children can also play a major role in preventing
fires by Remembering the following safety tips:
1. Never play with matches, lighters, flammable
liquids or any fire!
2. Tell your friends about fire prevention.
3. Tell an adult right away if you see smoke,
find matches, or see someone playing with
matches.
4. Stay calm during an emergency and listen
to instructions from an adult. Remember,
smokey bear needs your help to spread the
word that, only you can prevent forest fires.
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